Lamp（apache2.4mysql5.5php5.5）centos6版本

不许人间见白头 3周前 ( 11-22 03:42 ) 70

默认

摘要： 本教程操作系统是Centos6.8安装编译需要的组件# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel...

本教程操作系统是Centos6.8

安装编译需要的组件

# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libpng libpng-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses curl openssl-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel readline-devel libxslt-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel

安装mysql

# cd /usr/local/src

# wget http://mirrors.ahaoyw.com/autoconf/lin/Mysql/mysql-5.5.61-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz //下载mysql

# tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.61-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz //解压

# mv mysql-5.5.61-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql //拷贝文件

# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql //新建mysql独立账号，不给登入权限

# cd /usr/local/mysql //进入配置文件

# mkdir -p /home/mysqldata ; chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysqldata //新建data存放路径，并附属data文件夹所属组为mysql

# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/home/mysqldata //初始化数据库并指定路径

# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf //拷贝mysql配置文件到etc目录下并改名my.cnf

# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld //把启动配置程序拷贝到系统启动下

# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld

# vi /etc/init.d/mysqld //编辑mysql启动项

要修改的配置如下

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/home/mysqldata

也就是截图中的

# chkconfig --add mysqld

# chkconfig mysqld on

# service mysqld start

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 你的密码 //设置MySQL密码

安装apache

（apache-2.2与新出的apache-2.4安装不同的地方在于，2.4版的已经不自带apr库，所以在安装apache-2.4之前，需要下载apr。）

安装apr

apr官网地址https://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/

也可以到https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/apr/

####安装apr####

# cd /usr/local/src

# wget mirrors.ahaoyw.com/autoconf/lin/httpd/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

# cd apr-1.5.2

# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

# make && make install

###安装apr-util#####

# cd /usr/local/src

# wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

# cd apr-util-1.6.1

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

# make && make install

# cd /usr/local/src

# wget mirrors.ahaoyw.com/autoconf/lin/httpd/httpd-2.4.34.tar.gz //下载apache

# tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.34.tar.gz //解压apache

# cd httpd-2.4.34 //进入apache目录

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-deflate=shared --enable-ssl=shared --enable-expires=shared --enable-headers=shared --enable-rewrite=shared --enable-static-support --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-mpm=prefork

报错解决办法。执行完下面安装pcre在执行初始化

configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/

# yum install pcre pcre-devel -y

# make && make install

# cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd

# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd 设置权限

# /etc/init.d/httpd start

安装php

# cd /usr/local/src

#wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.16.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf php-5.5.16.tar.gz

# cd php-5.5.16

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir=/www/server/jpeg --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif --disable-ipv6

报错configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt

#yum install -y libmcrypt-devel